Melson Formula state

Montana Child Support Calculator

Estimate monthly child support under Montana's official guideline model. Updated for 2026.

Last reviewed July 2026 · Free · Nothing you enter is stored

Before taxes. Include wages, self-employment, bonuses.
Every-other-weekend ≈ 80. Equal custody ≈ 182.
$0
estimated monthly child support ·
Guideline estimate, not a court order or legal advice. Courts may deviate based on your circumstances.
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How Montana calculates child support

Montana uses the Melson formula, a more complex variation of income shares that first reserves a self-support amount for each parent, then allocates income to the children's primary needs, and adds a standard-of-living adjustment.

Governing law: Mont. Code Ann. § 40-4-204; Admin. R. Mont. 37.62.101 et seq. — Melson-type formula with personal allowance (self-support reserve) and SOLA; administered via DPHHS worksheets.

Frequently asked questions

How is child support calculated in Montana?

Montana uses the Melson formula, a more complex variation of income shares that first reserves a self-support amount for each parent, then allocates income to the children's primary needs, and adds a standard-of-living adjustment. The guideline is set by Mont. Code Ann. § 40-4-204; Admin. R. Mont. 37.62.101 et seq..

Is this the exact amount a Montana court will order?

No — this is a guideline estimate. Courts start from the guideline amount but can deviate for factors like extraordinary medical costs, special needs, other support obligations, or agreements between parents. For an official figure, consult your court’s self-help center or a family law attorney.

Does parenting time affect child support in Montana?

In most states, including under most guideline models, substantial parenting time (often above roughly 20–30% of overnights) reduces the paying parent's obligation. Our calculator applies a simplified parenting-time adjustment; Montana's courts apply their own specific rules, so treat shared-custody results as rough estimates.

What income counts for child support in Montana?

Generally all income: wages, self-employment, bonuses, commissions, and often investment income. Montana's guideline applies to net (after-tax) income — our calculator approximates net income from the gross figures you enter. Courts may also impute income to a parent who is voluntarily unemployed or underemployed.

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